🔗 Share this article The City of Bristol's Backyard Vineyards: Foot-Stomping Fruit in Urban Gardens Every quarter of an hour or so, an ageing diesel-powered train pulls into a graffiti-covered station. Nearby, a law enforcement alarm pierces the almost continuous traffic drone. Commuters rush by falling apart, ivy-draped garden fences as storm clouds gather. This is perhaps the last place you anticipate to find a well-established grape-growing plot. But one local grower has cultivated 40 mature vines heavy with plump purplish grapes on a rambling allotment situated between a row of 1930s houses and a local rail line just north of Bristol town centre. "I've noticed individuals hiding heroin or other items in those bushes," states the grower. "Yet you just get on with it ... and continue caring for your grapevines." The cameraman, forty-six, a documentary cameraman who runs a kombucha drinks business, is among several urban winemaker. He has pulled together a informal group of cultivators who make wine from four hidden city grape gardens tucked away in back gardens and allotments throughout the city. It is too clandestine to have an formal title so far, but the group's WhatsApp group is named Grape Expectations. Urban Wine Gardens Across the World To date, Bayliss-Smith's plot is the only one listed in the Urban Vineyards Association's upcoming world atlas, which features more famous urban wineries such as the eighteen hundred plants on the hillsides of the French capital's renowned artistic district neighbourhood and more than 3,000 vines overlooking and within Turin. The Italian-based non-profit association is at the forefront of a movement reviving urban grape cultivation in historic wine-producing nations, but has identified them all over the world, including cities in East Asia, South Asia and Central Asia. "Grape gardens help urban areas stay greener and ecologically varied. These spaces protect land from development by creating permanent, productive farming plots inside cities," explains the organization's leader. Like all wines, those created in urban areas are a result of the soils the plants thrive in, the vagaries of the climate and the individuals who care for the grapes. "Each vintage embodies the beauty, local spirit, environment and heritage of a city," notes the spokesperson. Mystery Polish Variety Returning to Bristol, Bayliss-Smith is in a urgent timeline to harvest the vines he cultivated from a plant left in his allotment by a Polish family. If the rain arrives, then the birds may take advantage to attack again. "This is the mystery Eastern European grape," he says, as he removes bruised and mouldy grapes from the glistering bunches. "We don't really know their exact classification, but they are certainly disease-resistant. Unlike premium grapes – Burgundy grapes, white wine grapes and other famous French grapes – you need not treat them with chemicals ... this is possibly a special variety that was developed by the Eastern Bloc." Collective Activities Across Bristol The other members of the group are additionally making the most of sunny interludes between bursts of fall precipitation. On the terrace overlooking the city's shimmering waterfront, where medieval merchant vessels once floated with barrels of vintage from France and Spain, one cultivator is harvesting her dark berries from approximately fifty plants. "I adore the aroma of the grapevines. The scent is so reminiscent," she says, stopping with a container of grapes slung over her arm. "It's the scent of Provence when you open the car windows on holiday." Grant, 52, who has spent over 20 years working for humanitarian organizations in war-torn regions, inadvertently inherited the vineyard when she moved back to the United Kingdom from Kenya with her family in recent years. She experienced an strong responsibility to maintain the vines in the garden of their new home. "This vineyard has previously endured multiple proprietors," she explains. "I deeply appreciate the idea of natural stewardship – of passing this on to future caretakers so they can keep cultivating from the soil." Terraced Vineyards and Natural Winemaking Nearby, the remaining cultivators of the group are hard at work on the steep inclines of the local river valley. Jo Scofield has cultivated over one hundred fifty vines situated on ledges in her wild half-acre garden, which tumbles down towards the muddy local waterway. "People are always surprised," she says, gesturing towards the interwoven vineyard. "It's astonishing to them they are viewing rows of vines in a urban neighborhood." Currently, Scofield, 60, is picking bunches of dusty purple dark berries from rows of plants arranged along the cliff-side with the help of her daughter, Luca. The conservationist, a wildlife and conservation film-maker who has worked on streaming service's Great National Parks series and television network's gardening shows, was motivated to cultivate vines after observing her neighbor's grapevines. She has learned that amateurs can produce interesting, pleasurable traditional vintage, which can sell for more than £7 a serving in the growing number of establishments focusing on minimal-intervention wines. "It's just incredibly satisfying that you can truly create good, natural wine," she says. "It is quite on trend, but really it's reviving an traditional method of making vintage." "During foot-stomping the fruit, all the natural microorganisms are released from the surfaces and enter the liquid," says Scofield, ankle deep in a container of small branches, pips and crimson juice. "That's how vintages were historically produced, but commercial producers add preservatives to eliminate the wild yeast and then add a commercially produced culture." Challenging Environments and Inventive Approaches A few doors down active senior another cultivator, who motivated his neighbor to plant her vines, has assembled his friends to harvest white wine varieties from one hundred vines he has arranged precisely across multiple levels. The former teacher, a Lancashire-born physical education instructor who worked at the local university developed a passion for viticulture on annual sporting trips to France. However it is a challenge to cultivate this particular variety in the dampness of the gorge, with temperature fluctuations sweeping in and out from the Bristol Channel. "I wanted to produce Burgundian wines in this location, which is a bit bonkers," admits the retiree with a smile. "This variety is late to ripen and particularly vulnerable to mildew." "I wanted to make Burgundian wines in this environment, which is a bit bonkers" The unpredictable local weather is not the only challenge faced by winegrowers. The gardener has been compelled to erect a barrier on